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DSCR Loans in Florida
Florida is the most active DSCR market in the country — and the one where the ratio math most often surprises investors. The rent side of Florida deals is strong: no state income tax pulling landlords in, deep tourism demand, and lenders comfortable with short-term-rental income. The payment side is the trap: insurance. In Florida, the premium line inside PITIA can make or break a deal that pencils beautifully everywhere else.
The Florida-specific math: insurance inside the ratio
DSCR = rent ÷ PITIA, and the "I" that matters in Florida is insurance. Wind coverage, named-storm deductibles, and (in flood zones) NFIP or private flood premiums are among the highest in the nation — and they've moved fast in recent years. A deal underwritten with a $250/month insurance guess that comes back at $550 can slide from a comfortable 1.15 to below 1.0 in one email. Two habits keep Florida deals alive:
- Get a bindable insurance quote before you write the offer — not after inspection. Roof age drives premiums; a 15-year-old roof can double the number or kill insurability.
- Run the ratio with the real quote in our DSCR calculator — and check whether a bigger down payment lifts a marginal deal back over 1.0.
Short-term rentals: Florida's DSCR specialty
Orlando, the Gulf beaches, Miami, the Panhandle — Florida STRs are the reason many DSCR programs added Airbnb underwriting at all. Most lenders take either the appraiser's market rent or 12 months of platform statements; established STRs with strong occupancy often qualify on numbers a long-term lease could never hit. One caution that's pure Florida: STR ordinances are hyper-local. Some cities license freely, some cap nights, some zones prohibit outright — and the state grandfathering rules are a moving target. Verify the address's legal STR status before underwriting the revenue.
Condos and condotels
Florida's coastal skyline is full of buildings agency lenders won't touch — condotels, investor-heavy towers, and buildings still working through post-Surfside structural-reserve requirements that have pushed many associations onto the non-warrantable list. Non-QM DSCR lenders finance these routinely: expect 20–30% down, project review, and pricing that reflects the building. Ask for the association's budget and milestone-inspection status early — that's where Florida condo deals die late.
Typical Florida DSCR terms
- Down payment: 20–25% standard; more for condotels and sub-1.0 ratios
- Ratio: 1.0–1.25+ preferred; sub-1.0 programs exist at a price
- LLC vesting: standard, and most Florida investors use it
- Reserves: 3–6 months PITIA — budget extra for insurance escrow jumps at renewal
Frequently asked questions
Do DSCR loans work for Florida Airbnbs?
Yes — market rent or 12 months of platform statements qualify with most programs. Verify the address's local STR legality first; ordinances vary block by block in some cities.
How do I keep insurance from killing my ratio?
Quote before you offer, mind the roof age, shop the wind deductible, and re-run the DSCR with the bound premium. A larger down payment is the lever of last resort.
Can I finance a condotel in Florida?
Yes, through non-QM lenders — 20–30% down, building review, above-standard pricing. Agency loans are unavailable for condotels entirely.